摘要
目的探讨母亲因素与血尿儿童心理行为问题之间的可能关系。方法应用儿科症状检查表(PSC)对血尿和健康儿童各60例进行心理行为问题筛查,并应用焦虑自评量表(SAS)对血尿和健康儿童的母亲进行调查。结果血尿儿童PSC调查积分(13.6±6.6)分,显著高于健康儿童组(10.7±5.9)分,其心理问题总检出率为16.7%,显著高于健康儿童组5.0%,差异均有显著性意义(Pa<0.05);血尿儿童的母亲SAS标准分(41.4±10.8)分,显著高于健康儿童的母亲组(33.2±7.2)分,差异有显著性(P<0.05);血尿儿童PSC调查积分与其母亲SAS标准分间存在正相关(r=0.435 P<0.05)。结论部分血尿儿童存在心理行为问题;对血尿儿童母亲提供心理支持,可能有助于血尿儿童心理行为健康。
Objective To study the possible relationship between the psyehological health of children with hematuria and their mothers, Methods Sixty children with hematuria were tested with podiatric symptom checklist（PSC） , and the findings were compared with 60 healthy children, The mothers of the patients were assessed by self - rating anxiety scale（SAS） ,compared with the mothers of healthy children. Results The scores of PSC in patients were higher than those in healthy children（ P 〈 0.05 ）. The detection rate of psychological abnormalities in patients were higher than those in healthy children （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. The detection of SAS in mothers of the patients were higher than those in mothers of healthy children （ P 〈 0.05 ）, The scores of SAS in mothers of patients were positively correlated with the scores of PSC in patients （ r= 0. 435 P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusions There were psychological abnormalities in some children with hematuria. It may be helpful for children with hematuria to keep healthy psychologically if their mothers are provided with psychological support.
出处
《实用儿科临床杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第11期854-855,共2页
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
关键词
血尿
母亲
心理
焦虑
儿童
hematuria
mother
psychological
anxiety
child
