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关于VMI下供求双方的利润变化的研究 被引量:10

The Study on Profit Change of Vendor and Buyer under VMI
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摘要 针对传统库存管理系统存在的牛鞭效应,分析了一种新的库存管理方法:供应商管理库存(VMI)。通过定量的方法证明了在VMI下供求双方的库存成本及其利润变化的情况。结果表明:在实施VMI的情况下,购买商的利润总是能够提高,而供应商短期内利润会下降,若长期实施VMI其利润在很大程度上也能够提高。通过实例验证了该结论的正确性。 This paper analyzes vendor managed inventory (VMI) which is a new kind of inventory management method, because of bullwhip effect in traditional inventory management system. Change complexion of inventory-related cost and profit of supplier and buyer under VMI is proved quantitatively. As a resuit, VMI always leads to a higher buyer' s profit but supplier' s profit varies while VMI can more likely increase supplier' s profit in the long run than in the short run. In the end, the conclusion has been verified through an example.
出处 《工业工程》 2007年第3期45-48,共4页 Industrial Engineering Journal
关键词 供应商管理库存(VMI) 库存成本 利润 vendor managed inventory (VMI) inventory-related cost profit
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