摘要
面向对象的空间数据模型更符合地理现象的本质特征,目前面向对象的数据库管理系统尚不成熟,在现有的关系数据库及对象关系型GIS平台下进行面向对象的数据建模研究很有必要。本文以模型驱动架构理论为基础,以事件驱动的方法建立面向对象的时空数据模型,探讨在关系数据库及对象关系型GIS平台下,进行时空数据面向对象建模的方法和技术路线。探讨了事件驱动的建模方法以及事件、对象的定义与组织,并应用UML建模语言建立了面向对象的动态行为模型、时态行为模型以及软件模型,对模型的可执行性进行了验证。在关系数据库及对象关系型GIS平台下,实现了面向对象的时空数据建模,并为GIS跨平台和跨系统之间的互操作探索了一条新的途径。
Object-oriented spatial data model better describes geographic phenomena. Due to lack of complete object-oriented database management system presently, it's essential to study further object-oriented data-model construction under RDBMS and Object-relation GIS. Based on theories of Model Driven Architecture, this paper studies the approach and technology methods of constructing spatio-temporal data model by event-driven, which bases on RDBMS and Object-relation GIS. Firstly, a theoretical model of constructing object-oriented data model is built. Secondly, the definition and arrangement method of events and objects with the application of urban public traffic is studied. Thirdly, the object-oriented dynamic behavior model, temporal behavior model and software mode are constructed, and the executable ability of the models are validated. This paper gives a new approach in inter-perform among different frameworks and systems by applying Model Driven Architecture and event-driven method to build an object-oriented spatio-temporal model.
出处
《地球信息科学》
CSCD
2007年第3期91-95,127,共6页
Geo-information Science
基金
广东省2004年科技攻关项目(2004B50401003)资助。