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应用带蒂舌骨行喉重建术治疗喉狭窄

The application of sternohyoid-hyoid graft in treatment of larynyeal stenosis
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摘要 为探讨喉狭窄的手术治疗方法,应用胸骨舌骨肌舌骨瓣行喉重建术,治疗喉狭窄。12例严重外伤后疤痕性喉狭窄病人,利用胸骨舌骨肌舌骨瓣行喉重建成形术,同时用喉模长期扩张,取得了满意的疗效,12例病人全部成功拔管。显示用带肌蒂舌骨行喉成形术的优点是:1.组织坚固维持气道腔正常结构;2.在同一术野取移植物;3.移植骨血供丰富,抗感染力强,吸收少。本文结果显示:带蒂舌骨是喉狭窄治疗的一种理想的移植材料。 In order to study the procedure for traumatic stenosis of larynx, this article presented our clinic experi-ences of treatment of laryngeal stenosis with sternohyoid-hyoid graft. 12 patients with laryngeal stenosis were treated by largngotracheoplasty using composite hyoid-sternohyoid muscle graft and were associated with long-term stenting. Sat-isfactory results were obtained. All 12 patients were decannulated successfully. The surgical procedure was described in detail. The advantages of the sternohyold graft are: (1 ) Firm graft maintains the architecture of the lumen; (2) The donor graft is available at the same operative exposure ; (3) A vascularized graft decreases the possibility of future bony resorption. Pedicled hyoid bone is an ideal graft for laryngoplasty.
作者 韦敏 丘明生
出处 《上海医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第1期19-20,共2页 Shanghai Medical Journal
关键词 喉狭窄 喉重建术 Laryngotracheal stenosis Sternohyoid-hyoid graft Stent Laryngotracheal reconstruction
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