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附着藻类床去除城市污水中的氮、磷 被引量:10

Research on Removal of Phosphorus and Nitrogen in Municipal Wastewater by Attached Algal Bed
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摘要 采用鞘丝藻处理城市污水,通过静态试验考察了氮磷比、藻类生物量、填料密度、藻细胞饥饿程度等因素对其去除水中NH4+-N和PO43--P的影响;采用推流式反应器进行动态试验,考察了附着藻类床对NH4+-N和PO43--P的去除效果。结果表明,当氮磷比为10∶1、填料密度为5 g/L、生物量为1 g/L、藻细胞饥饿2 d时,鞘丝藻对NH4+-N和PO43--P的去除效果较好;在HRT为3 d的条件下,附着藻类床对NH4+-N和PO43--P的平均去除率分别为85.9%和63.0%,出水DO浓度大为提高,电导率有所降低。 Lyngbya limnetica was used to treat the municipal wastewater. The effect of N/P ratio, algae biomass, filling density and hungry degree of algae cell on removal of NH4^+- N and PO4^3 - - P from the wastewater was studied through static experiment. Dynamic trial was carried out by using plug-flow reactor, and the removal efficiencies of NH4^+ - N and PO4^3- - P in attached algal bed were investigated. The result shows that Lyngbya limnetica can effectively remove NH4^+- N and PO4^3 - - P when N/P ratio is 10 : 1, filling density is 5 g/L, algae biomass is 1 g/L and algae cells are hungry for two days. The average removal rates of NH4^+ - N and PO4^3- - P in attached algal bed are 85.9% and 63.0% respectively when HRT is 3 days. The effluent DO level is improved greatly and conductivity is declined obviously.
出处 《中国给水排水》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第9期48-52,共5页 China Water & Wastewater
基金 山东省科委计划研究项目(03110014)
关键词 附着藻类床 城市污水 填料 鞘丝藻 attached algal bed municipal wastewater filling Lyngbya limnetica
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参考文献3

  • 1Domenico Voltolina, Beatriz Cordero, Mario Nieves, et al.Growth of Scenedesmus sp. in artificial wastewater [ J ].Bioresour Technol, 1998,68 (3) : 265 - 268.
  • 2Martinez M E, Jimenez J M, Yousfi F El. Influence of phosphorus concentration and temperature on growth and phosphorus uptake by the microalga Scenedesmus obliquus[ J ]. Bioresour Technol, 1999,67 ( 3 ):233 - 240.
  • 3Martinez M E, Sanchez S, Jimenez J M, et al. Nitrogen and phosphorus removal from urban wastewater by the microalga Scenedesmus obliquus [ J ]. Bioresour Technol,2000,73 (3) :263 - 272.

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