摘要
目的:中国食管癌低发区p53蛋白的改变尚未见报道。本文研究广州市食管鳞癌中p53蛋白的积聚情况,并对p53蛋白积聚与肿瘤细胞增殖的关系进行探讨。方法:用免疫组化方法检测40例广州市食管鳞癌p53蛋白积聚及PCNA的表达。结果:p53蛋白阳性率分别是65.0%(CM1)和77.5%(Do7)。在相应的癌旁上皮,如上皮增生、不典型增生及原位癌也可出现,并且与PCNA的表达相一致。结论:广州市食管鳞癌中p53蛋白积聚是一普遍现象。大多数p53蛋白阳性的肿瘤细胞是处于细胞增殖周期内,可能成为食管鳞癌恶性程度的指标之一。
Objective:To study p53 protein accumulation of esophageal carcinoma in Guangzhou,a low incident area in our country and to analyse the possible relationship between p53 protein accumulation and tumor proliferation.Methods:40 specimens of esophageal squamous cell carcinomas,obtained in Guangzhou,were tested for p53 protein accumulation and PCNA by using immunohistochemical echnic.Results:The positive rates of p53 protein were 65.0%(with CM 1 Ab) and 77.5%(with Do 7 Ab).The p53 protein was not only positive in cells of carcinoma in situ but also in surrounding preinvasive hyperplastic and dysplastic cells.The result of PCNA immunostaining is very similar to that of p53 protein accumulation.Conclusions: p53 protein accumulation was commonly found in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Guangzhou.This indicates that p53 is involved in the cell proliferation of malignant cells,and it may serve as an indicator of malignancy.
出处
《蚌埠医学院学报》
CAS
1997年第1期1-2,共2页
Journal of Bengbu Medical College
基金
美国中华医学基金