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中国虫生真菌应用50年简史(英文) 被引量:12

Fifty years of application of entomogenous fungi in China
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摘要 In China,there is a long history over 2300 years of entomogenous fungi used as medicines,but their use against insect pests did not start until mid 1950's.In 1970,the central government held a workshop to encourage the use of Beauveria bassiana against pine caterpillars,making the year a milestone in Chinese history of microbial pest control.Since then,quite a few fungi have been tried for control of over 60 forest and crop pests.In the past decades,low tech production has been being improved towards commercial production with higher techniques.Until 2006,5 products of fungal insecticides have been registered.Meanwhile,large scale application techniques have been being improved with molecular ecological approach towards a rational application strategy. In China, there is a long history over 2300 years of entomogenous fungi used as medicines, but their use against insect pests did not start until mid 1950's. In 1970,the central government held a workshop to encourage the useof Beauveria bassiana against pine caterpillars ,making the year a milestone in Chinese history of microbial pest control. Since then, quite a few fungi have been tried for control of over 60 forest and crop pests. In the past decades, low tech production has been being improved towards cormnercial production with higher techniques. Until 2006,5 products of fungal insecticides have been registered. Meanwhile, large scale application techniques have been being improved with molecular ecological approach towards a rational application strategy.
作者 李增智
出处 《安徽农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第2期203-207,共5页 Journal of Anhui Agricultural University
关键词 中国 虫生真菌 应用 简史 fungal insecticide massproduction registration application strategy
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