摘要
目的探讨慢性阻塞性肺病肺动脉高压、低氧血症与血浆B型脑钠肽(BNP)水平变化关系。方法56例慢性阻塞性肺病患者分成肺动脉高压组和正常肺动脉压组,测定动脉血气分析和血浆BNP值,应用心脏超声测定肺动脉压力,收缩末期右室内径大小、右室与左室内径比值。结果肺动脉高压组血浆BNP水平显著高于正常肺动脉压组(271.8±153.7ng/Lvs47.1±29.3ng/L;P<0.01=;收缩末期右室内径、右室内径/左室内径明显大于正常肺动脉压组(P<0.05=;肺动脉高压组肺动脉压力与血浆BNP值呈正相关(r=0.45);而正常肺动脉压组血氧分压与血浆BNP值呈负相关(r=-0.32)。结论血浆BNP是慢性阻塞性肺病肺动脉高压、右室扩张(右室功能不全)的敏感指标。
Objective To explore correlation between plasma BNP levels and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) or hypoxemia in patients with COPD. Methods 56 COPD patients were divided into two groups : one with PAH and another with normal pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP). Arterial blood gas analysis and plasma BNP levels were measured. PAP and right ventricle (LV) were estimated by echocardiography. Results Plasma BNP levels in the PAH group were significantly higher than that in the normal PAP group (271.8 ± 153.7 ng/L and 47. 1 ±29.3 ng/L for the PAH and normal PAP groups, respectively: P 〈0. 01 ). RV end-systolic internal diameters and ratios of internal diameters of RV to LV in the PAH group were also significantly higher than those in the normal PAP group ( P 〈0. 05 ). In the PAH group, there was positive correlation between PAP and plasma BNP levels ( r = 0. 45 ). But in the normal PAP group there was negative correlation between PaO2 and BNP levels ( r = - 0. 32). Conclusion Plasma BNP is a sensitive biomarker for PAH and RV overload (RV dysfunction) in COPD patients.
出处
《临床肺科杂志》
2007年第5期462-463,共2页
Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
关键词
B型脑钠肽
慢性阻塞性肺病
肺动脉高压
低氧血症
B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP)
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)
hypoxemia