摘要
[目的]了解大学生危害健康行为的流行病学特征及影响因素。[方法]对某大学505名一年级和四年级学生进行危害健康行为的问卷调查。[结果]危害健康行为在大学生中普遍存在,吸烟率41.85%,近30d饮酒率31.99%,有11.07%的学生承认有过性行为,9.64%的学生报告网络成瘾,10.46%的学生承认使用过违禁药物。绝大多数危害健康行为的报告率男生高于女生。[结论]应对大学生危害健康行为加强干预,重视健康教育。
[Objective] To study the epidemiologieal characteristics of health risk behaviors among college students and the influential factors. [Methods] A questionnaire survey of health risk behaviors was conducted among 505 college students in Sichuan, including freshmen and seniors. [ Results] Among the college students, health risk behaviors were common. The prevalence of cigarette smoking was 41.92%, the rate of alcohol using was 31.99% in reeent 30 days, 11.07% reported having experienced sexual intercourse, 9.64% were addicted to interact, and 10.46% had used violated medicamentum. Most of the risk behaviors were more common significantly among males than females, but there was no remarkable difference in grades. [Conclusions] It＇s necessary to strengthen health education, and more attention should be paid to the health risk behaviors of college students.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第6期1110-1112,1115,共4页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
危害健康行为
大学生
问卷调查
Health risk behavior
College students
Questionnaire survey
