摘要
为探讨女大学生减肥行动阶段中应对计划、情绪调节和理想体型对减肥效果的影响,该研究采用问卷法调查了201名女大学生。结果表明:(1)情绪调节在应对计划对减肥效果的影响中起完全中介作用;(2)理想体型调节了情绪调节对减肥效果的影响,在理想体型较瘦的人群中,情绪调节水平越高,就越有利于实现减肥目标;(3)整体模型检验发现,应对计划、情绪调节、理想体型与减肥效果形成一个有调节的中介模型;(4)盲目减肥者与合理减肥者在有调节的中介模型中具有跨组一致性。结论:女大学生无论是否应该减肥,在减肥行动阶段中应对计划都要通过提高情绪调节能力促进减肥效果。理想体型调节了这一过程,较低的理想体型有利于实现减肥目标。
Questionnaires were used on 201 female college students at the action phase of weight reduction to examine the effects of their coping plan, emotional regulation and ideal physical self on weight-reducing effect. The established structural equation model indicated that （1） Emotional regulation fully mediated the translating from coping plan to weight-reducing effect. （2） Ideal physical self moderated relationship between emotional regulation and weight-reducing effect. In lower group, the higher level of emotion regulation, the more conducive to the realization of weight loss goals. （3） Coping plan, emotional regulation, ideal physical self and weight-reduction effect formed a moderated mediator model. （4） The moderated mediator model had no significant difference between blind losing weight group and the reasonable one. Now it comes to the conclusions that coping plan boosted weight-reducing effect by enhancing emotional regulation whether on the group ought to lose weight or not. The whole process was moderated by ideal physical self, the lower level of which may help to achieve the weight loss goals.
出处
《心理发展与教育》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第3期319-326,共8页
Psychological Development and Education
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目(11AZD089)
关键词
女大学生
减肥效果
应对计划
情绪调节
理想体型
female college students
weight-reducing effect
coping plan
emotional regulation
ideal physical self
