期刊文献+

影响前列腺穿刺活检阳性率的临床因素分析 被引量:1

暂未订购
导出
摘要 目的:探讨影响前列腺穿刺活检阳性率的临床因素。方法:103例因前列腺特异性抗原(prostate-specific antigen,PSA)增高(>4.00ng/mL)行了B超引导下经直肠前列腺穿刺活检的患者,对可能影响穿刺活检阳性率的各种因素如经直肠B超、前列腺指检、前列腺按摩、急性尿潴留、前列腺炎等进行分析。结果:单纯PSA增高而无其他影响因素的患者行前列腺穿刺活检阳性率(前列腺癌)为32.4%,PSA增高而伴有以下可能影响PSA的因素穿刺阳性率分别为,急性尿潴留17.6%(P<0.01)、直肠指检22.7%(P<0.05)、前列腺按摩25.0%(P<0.05)、前列腺炎2/8(P<0.01)、经直肠B超检查2/7(P>0.05)。结论:前列腺穿刺活检阳性率可受多种临床上常见的因素如直肠指检、前列腺按摩、急性尿潴留、前列腺炎影响,评估前列腺穿刺活检时应予重视。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 2007年第5期687-689,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献15

  • 1Dalkin B L, Ahmann F R, Kopp J B, et al. Derivation and application of upper limits for prostate specific antigen in men aged 50-74 years with no clinical evidence of prostatic carcinoma [J].Br J Urol, 1995,76(3) : 346-350.
  • 2周利群,陈为民,那彦群,黄有媛,冯陶,郝金瑞,潘柏年,薛兆英,顾方六,郭应禄.良性前列腺增生患者血清PSA与年龄变化的关系[J].中华泌尿外科杂志,2002,23(5):293-295. 被引量:38
  • 3Hochberg D A, Armenakas N A, Fracchia J A. Relationship of prostate-specific antigen and prostate volume in patients with biopsy proven benign prostatic hyperplasia [J]. Prostate,2000,45(4) :315-319.
  • 4Chybowski F M, Bergstralh E J, Oesterling J E. The effect of digital rectal examination on the serum prostate specific antigen concentration: results of a randomized study [J]. J Urol, 1992,148(1):83-86.
  • 5Bossens M M, van Straalen J P, De Reijke T M, et al. Kinetics of prostate-specific antigen after manipulation of the prostate [J]. Eur J Cancer, 1995,31A(5) : 682-685.
  • 6Yuan J J, Coplen D E, Petros J A, et al. Effects of rectal examination, prostatic massage, ultrasonography and needle biopsy on serum prostate specific antigen levels [J]. J Urol,1992,147(3 Pt 2):810-814.
  • 7Stamey T A, Yang N, Hay A R, et al. Prostate-specific antigen as a serum marker for adenocarcinoma of the prostate [J]. N Engl J Med, 1987,317(15) :909-916.
  • 8Chen M E,Troncoso P,Johnston D A,et al. Optimization of prostate biopsy strategy using computer based analysis [J]. J Urol, 1997,158(6) : 2168-2175.
  • 9Norberg M, Egevad L, Holmberg L,et al. The sextant protocol for ultrasound-guided core biopsies of the prostate underestimates the presence of cancer [J]. Urology, 1997,50(4) :562-566.
  • 10Keetch D W, Catalona W J, Smith D S. Serial prostate biopsies in men with persistently elevated senun prostate specific antigen values [J]. J Urol, 1994,151 (6) : 1571-1574.

二级参考文献8

  • 1Carter HB,Pearson JD,Metter EJ,et al.Longitudinal evaluation of prostate-specific antigen levels in men with and without prostate disease[].The Journal of The American Medical Association.1992
  • 2Christensson A,Bjork T,Nilsson O,et al.Serum prostate specific antigen complexed to alpha1 - antichymotrypsin as an indicator of prostate cancer[].Journal d Urologie.1993
  • 3Oesterling JE,Jacobsen SJ,Chute CG,et al.Serum prostate-specific antigen in a commuinity-based population of healthy men[].The Journal of The American Medical Association.1993
  • 4Collins GN,Martin PJ,Wynn-Davies A,et al.The effect of dig-ital rectal examination, flexible cystoscopy and prostatic biopsy on free and total prostate specific antigen, and the free- to- total prostate specific antigen ratio in clinical practice[].Journal d Urologie.1997
  • 5Robles JM,Morell AR,Redorta JP,et al.Clinical behavior of prostate specific antigen and prostatic acid phosphotase: a comparative study[].European Urology.1988
  • 6Glenski WJ,Malek RS,Myrtle JF,et al.Sustained, sunstantially increased concentration of prostate-specific antigen in the absence of prostatic malignant disease: an unusual clinical scenario[].Mayo Clinic Proceedings.1992
  • 7Brawer MK.Prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia and prostatic-specific antigen[].Urology.1989
  • 8Benson MC,Whang IS,Pantuck A,et al.Prostate specific antigen density: a means of distinguishing benign prostatic hypertraphy and prostate cancer[].Journal d Urologie.1992

共引文献37

同被引文献7

引证文献1

二级引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部