摘要
目的：探讨高龄髋部骨折患者治疗方式和活动能力与死亡的关系。方法：对126例高龄髋部骨折患者进行随访研究，其中男53例，女73例，年龄61—92岁，平均72．6岁。通过患者坐起时间，行走时间，手术后5周时行走时间、距离分析治疗方式与患者活动能力的关系，以及活动能力和患者死亡率的关系。结果：高龄髋部骨折住院期间死亡5例，2年随访期内死亡30例。治疗方式与患者的活动能力明显相关，术后活动能力与患者的死亡率明显相关。结论：高龄髋部骨折患者早期恢复活动能力可明显降低死亡率，关节置换可获得最好的活动恢复。
Objective： To analyse the relationship between therapeutic method and walking ability in aged patients with hip fracture. Methods： One hundred and twenty-six aged patients with hip fracture were studied, there were 53 male and 73 female with the mean age of 72. 6 years （ranging from 61 to 92 ）. The clinical data of the patients including beginning sitting time and walking time, walking time and length at 5 weeks after operation were collected. The relationship between therapeutic method, walking ability and death rate was analyzed. Results： Five cases died during hospitalzatian, 30 patients died during follow up period. There was significant correlation between therapeutic method and walking ability. There also was significant correlation between walking ability and death rate. Conclusion： Early recovery of motion after operation can obviously decrease the mortality,joint replacement may obtain the best result in recovery of motion for aged patients with hip fracture.
出处
《中国骨伤》
CAS
2007年第1期6-7,共2页
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
关键词
髋骨折
活动能力
死亡率
老年人
Hip fractures
Walking ability
Mortality
Aged
