期刊文献+

电刺激大鼠室旁核减轻缺血-再灌注胃黏膜细胞凋亡 被引量:1

Electrical stimulation of paraventricular nucleus relieved gastric mucosal cellular apoptosis induced by gastric ischemia-reperfusion in rats
暂未订购
导出
摘要 目的研究电刺激大鼠室旁核(PVN)对胃缺血-再灌注(GI-R)损伤的保护作用及细胞机制。方法电刺激大鼠PVN后,制备GI-R模型;用免疫组化方法检测胃黏膜细胞的凋亡和增殖以及凋亡相关基因BCL-2、BAX的表达。结果与单纯GI-R组相比,电刺激PVN能明显减少GI-R后30 min、1 h和3 h胃黏膜细胞的凋亡,并能加快胃黏膜细胞的增殖;同时可以明显增加抗凋亡因子BCL-2的蛋白表达,降低促凋亡因子BAX的蛋白表达。结论电刺激大鼠PVN对GI-R损伤的保护作用可能是通过上调抗凋亡因子BCL-2、下调促凋亡因子BAX的蛋白表达,从而促进了胃黏膜细胞增殖、抑制其凋亡来实现的。 Objective rio observe the effects of electrical stimulation of paraventricular nucleus (PVN) on gastric mueosal cellular apoptosis, proliferation, and expression of BCL-2, BAX induced by gastric ischemia-reperfusion (GI-R) and the potential mechanisms of.protection of PVN on GI-R injury . Methods After electrical stimulation of PVN, the experimental model of GI-R were established by clamping the celiac artery for 30 min and then reperfusing the artery for 30 min, 1 h,3 h,or 6 h respectively. We used immunohistochemistry to detect the gastric mucosal cells apoptosis, proliferation and the expression of BCL-2 ,BAX. Results Compared with GI-R group,the electrical stimulation of PVN markedly decreased gastric mucosal cellular apoptosis, increased the proliferation, and promoted the protein expression of BCL-2, but markedly inhibited the protein expression of BAX at 30 min, 1 h, 3 h after reperfusion respectively. Conclusion The protective effect of PVN on GI-R injury is associated with up-regulation of expression of BCL-2 and down-regulation expression of BAX, and so inhibited gastric mucosal cellular apoptosis and promoted proliferation.
出处 《基础医学与临床》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第3期238-242,共5页 Basic and Clinical Medicine
基金 国家自然科学基金(30370533 30570671)
关键词 室旁核 胃缺血-再灌注 细胞凋亡 BCL-2 BAX paraventricular nucleus (PVN) gastric ischemia-reperfusion (GI-R) cellular apoptosis BCL-2 BAX
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

二级参考文献14

共引文献32

同被引文献10

  • 1Guth PH, Aures D, Pauslsen G. Topical aspirin plus HCl gastric lesion in the rat [J]. Gastroenterology, 1979, 76 (1) : 88 -93.
  • 2Tang Ming, Zhang Jing, Xu Luo, et al. Implantable gastric stimulation alters expression of oxytocin-and orexin-containing neurons in the hypothalamus of rats [J]. Obesity Surgery, 2006, 16 (6) : 762 -769.
  • 3Mullonkal C J, Toledo-Pereyra LH. Akt in ischemia and reperfusion [J]. J Invest Surgery, 2007, 20 (3) : 195 - 203.
  • 4Downey JM, Davis AM, Cohen MV. Signaling pathways in ischemic preconditioning [ J]. Heart Fail Rev, 2007, 12 (3 -4) : 181 - 188.
  • 5Gerald G, Falk F. The oxytocin receptor system: structure, function, and regulation [ J]. Physiological reviews, 2001, 81(2) : 629 -683.
  • 6Mohammmed A, Deepak G, Kallasam K. Effect of centrally administered oxytocin on gastric and duodenal ulcers in rats [J]. Acta Pharmacol Sin, 2001, 22(6) : 488 -492.
  • 7New David C, Wu Kelvin, Kwok AW, et al. G proteincoupled receptor-induced Akt activity in cellular proliferation and apoptosis [J]. FEBS J, 2007,274 (23): 6025 - 6036.
  • 8Zhang Yongmei, Wei Erqing, Li Li, et al. Extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathways may mediate the protective effect of electrical stimulation of the paraventricular nucleus against ischaemia-reperfusion injury of the gastric mucosa [ J ]. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol, 2007, 34 (8) : 742 -752.
  • 9Paxinos G, Watson C. The rat brain in sterotaxic coordinates[ M ]. 2nd ed. Sydney: Academic Press, 1986: F23 - 26.
  • 10Asad M, Shewade DG, Koumaravelou K, et al. Effect of centrally administered oxytocin on gastric and duodenal ulcers in rats [J]. Acta Pharmacol Sin, 2001,22(6) :488 - 492.

引证文献1

二级引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部