摘要
目的分析温州市HIV／AIDS流行现状及流行趋势，为艾滋病防治提供依据。方法对温州市1985～2005年艾滋病常规监测、哨点监测资料进行分析。结果1985～2005年温州市共报告HIV／AIDS256例，其中AIDS51例（报告死亡34例），近年来疫情呈明显上升趋势，异性传播和注射毒品传播是主要的感染途径，分别占34．0％和33．6％。结论温州市艾滋病疫情已进入快速增长期，异性传播和注射毒品为主要传播途径。应加强高危人群的干预并加强健康人群的宣教，遏制疫情上升的势头。
Objective To analyze epidemic characteristics and prevalent tendency of HIV/AIDS in Wenzhou City in order to provide evidence for controlling HIV/AIDS. Methods The data collected through regular and sentinel surveillance between 1985 and 2005 were analyzed. Results During 1985 - 2005, 256 HIV infected cases including 51 AIDS patients （with 34 deaths）, were reported in Wenzhou, showing an obvious upward trend in recent years. Heterosexuality and injecting narcotic were the main routes of HIV/AIDS transmission, accounted for 34.0% and 33.6%, respectively. Conclusion The prevalence of HIV/AIDS is at a rapidly increasing stage in Wenzhou. Heterosexuality and injecting narcotic are the main routes of transmission. Current target work is to strengthen the interventions on drug - addicts and female sex workers at high - risk, enhance the education on healthy people and stop the rising trend of the epidemic.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2007年第3期399-400,482,共3页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
艾滋病
感染途径
哨点监测
行为监测
HIV/AIDS
Route of transmission
Sentinel surveillance
Behavioral surveillance
