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157株屎肠球菌耐药分析 被引量:7

Drug-resistance analysis of 157 strains of Enterococcus faecium
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摘要 目的:分析屎肠球菌在临床感染中的耐药特征。方法:采用V ITEKⅡ型全自动微生物分析仪测定分析分离出的157株屎肠球菌对13种抗菌药物的耐药特征。结果:屎肠球菌对万古霉素敏感率最高97.45%、氨苄西林96.81%、呋喃妥因96.17%、对庆大霉素、青霉素、氧氟沙星、环丙沙星等为50%以下,均有不同程度的耐药。结论:及时了解屎肠球菌感染情况可合理使用抗生素。 Objective:To investigate the drug resistance of Enterococcus faecium isolated from clinical specimens. Methods:One hundred and fifty--seven strains of Enterococcus faecium were isolated from all the clinical specimens by routine method,and the Vitek-Ⅰ microorganism auto-analysis system was used for the identification and drug-resistance analysis of these 157 isolates. Results: The drug-susceptibility rate of the 157 isolates to vancomycin was 97. 45%, to ampicillin was 96. 81% and to rnitrofurantoin was 96. 17%, and to gentamycin penicillin-G, ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin it was below 50%. Conclusion: The drug resistance of Enterococcus faecium is serious. Therefore, reasonable use of antibiotics is necessary to control the infection resulting from Enterococcus faecium.
出处 《黑龙江医药科学》 2007年第1期44-45,共2页 Heilongjiang Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词 屎肠球菌 感染 耐药性 Enterococcus faecium infection drug resistance
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  • 1叶应妩 王毓三主编.全国临床检验操作规程[S].中华人民共和国卫生部医政司,1997..
  • 2Schaberg DR,Culver DH,Gaynes RP.Major trends in the microbial etiology of nosocomial infeetions[J].Am J Med,1991,91(3B):72
  • 3张扣兴,唐英春,张天托,朱家馨,毕筱刚.肠球菌的分离及耐药性[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2001,11(3):233-234. 被引量:20

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