摘要
在近代汉语中,“便是”可以放在句尾充当语气助词。文章对这种“便是”产生过程中“NP+是”、“NP+便是”和“VP+便是”句式及其演变关系进行了研究,还对争议较多的“NP+的+便是”与“N1+(便)是+N2P+的+便是”结构进行了探讨,认为其中的“便是”不是语气助词,而是判断动词,并对两种结构的来源进行了探索。
In modem Chinese, "bianshi" (便是) could act as a tone particle at the end of a sentence. This paper reports our study of the structures "NP + shi (是) ", "NP + bianshi (便是)" and "VP + bianshi (便是)" and their interrelationships in the evolution of "bianshi" (便是). It also discusses "NP+ de (的) + bianshi (便是)" and "N1 + (bian) shi + N2P + de + bianshi (便是)", and concludes that "bianshi" (便是) is not a tone particle but a linking verb. At last, the paper explores the origin of these two structures.
出处
《语言教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第2期85-90,共6页
Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies
关键词
近代汉语
语气助词
便是
语法化
modem Chinese
tone particle
bianshi(便是)
grammaticalization