摘要
《二年律令.户律》是吕后二年颁布的有关名田宅制度、户籍管理制度等方面的法律,其中的名田宅制度关系到刘邦时期的“与田宅”令是否实行及其到吕后时期的前后变化。我们认为高祖五年诏书的“与田宅”令已经制定了按爵级身份名田宅的制度,萧何编订汉律时这部分内容由“令”入“律”。《户律》所见名田宅制度是现实中真实实行的制度,其中对违法欺诈行为的惩罚条款应是吕后二年修订汉律时增补的内容。吕后二年调整食邑政策是造成田宅标准偏高的主要原因,民爵和官爵的划分也是在吕后二年定型的。
Promulgated in the second year of Empress Lü, Laws of the Second Year＇Hu Lü record the decrees about MING TIAN system, register system and so on. MING TIAN system relates to the fact whether the system of granting homestead put into effect during the government of the emperor Liu Bang and the changes about the period of empress Lü. We think that the decrees of granting homestead in the imperialedit had promulgated in the fifth year of Gao Zu drought up the MING TIAN system according to the ranks. Xiao He put these ＂decrees＂ into ＂laws＂ when he compiled and edited the laws of Han Dynasty. The MING TIAN system record in HU LUU was really put into effect. The laws punishing cheat had been supplemented when the government compiled and edited the laws of Han Dynasty in the second year of Empress Lü. The adjustment policy of land - division - dependent drew out the higher standard of the farmland and residence. It was shaped the official title of nobility and the civil title of nobility in the second year of Empress lv.
出处
《湖南大学学报（社会科学版）》
2007年第1期8-13,共6页
Journal of Hunan University(Social Sciences)
关键词
《二年律令》
高祖五年诏书
食邑制度
Laws of the Second Year
decrees of the fifth year of Gao Zu
land - division - dependent system
