摘要
从哲学的视角对体育概念的界定进行探讨。以往对体育界定的若干基点包括属性论,功能(作用)、目的论,属概念定位;以往体育概念界定的主要问题表现为:“身体活动”的模糊性和体育实践的扩大化,体育功能(作用)、目的的无法定位,属概念的不确切。体育概念界定的影响因素有:(项目包涵的)社会实践性、社会性和“运动”性、民族性和地域性、历史性和时代性。体育概念界定的原则和方法包括多维性、广义性和狭义性、正式性和非正式性。
The authors carried out a multi-theory involved analysis and discussion on sports concept from the perspective and standard of philosophy. Previous definition of sport includes several essentials, such as the attribute theory, the function （role） and purpose theory, and attributive concept definition; previous definition of sport mainly has the following problems： Blurrily defined ＂physical activity＂, expanded sports practice, failure to define sports functions （roles）, and not specified attributive concepts. Factors restricting and affecting the definition of sport include social practicality, sociality and sports nature, nationality and regionality, historicity and time nature, which are included in the events. The principle and method for the definition of sport include multidimensionality, broad sense, narrow sense, formal nature, and non formal nature.
出处
《体育学刊》
CAS
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第1期9-14,共6页
Journal of Physical Education
基金
国家体育总局2004年度体育社会学
软科学研究项目(699ss04099)。
关键词
体育概念
哲学
体育实践
sports concept
philosophy
sports practice
