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近30年我国体育研究方法论的演变与反思 被引量:15

Evolution and Reflection of Methodology of Sports Researches in Our Country during Past 30 Years
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摘要 我国体育研究方法论已经形成了以马克思主义方法论为指导、以系统方法论为纽带、以实证主义方法论为主干、以反实证主义方法论为辅助的多元并存局面。目前这种多元并存局面存在诸多缺陷:各种方法论自身潜力未能充分发挥,一些基本原理未被认识、重要的原则未被落实;且各种方法论之间的组合也不完善。要采取一种多元包容、辩证统合的态度,拓展体育研究方法论的发展空间,加强对体育学知识的反思性研究,强化解释型和批判型知识,积极引介知识社会学的理论与方法。 The methodology of sports researches in our country has formed a plural-coexistent situation of taking Marxist methodology as guidance, systematic methodology as a link, positivist methodology as a mainstay and anti-positivist methodology as assistance. At present, this kind of plural-coexistent situation has quite a few defects: the self-potential of every methodology can' t be brought into full play, some basic principles haven't been understood, some important principles haven' t been carried out and the combination of all kinds of methodology is imperfect, too. It's necessary to take an attitude of plural-corporation and dialectical unity, enlarge the developmental space of the methodology of sports research, strengthen reflective research on sportological knowledge, intensify explanatory-type and critical- type knowledge and positively introduce the theory and method of knowledge sociology.
作者 黄聚云
出处 《上海体育学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第4期18-24,31,共8页 Journal of Shanghai University of Sport
基金 上海市重点学科建设资助项目(Y0901)
关键词 方法论 体育研究方法论 马克思主义 系统方法论 实证主义 反实证主义 知识社会学 methodology methodology of sports research Marxist systematic methodology positivism anti-positlvism knowledge socoology
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