摘要
脑血管痉挛(CVS)是蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)患者死亡和残疾的主要原因。CVS的发生率约为30%-60%,一般于SAH后3-4d开始出现症状,第2周达高峰,需3周左右恢复。早期评价病情和预测CVS的发生,有利于预防和恰当的治疗,降低病死率和致残率。文章对SAH后CVS的危险因素做了综述。
Cerebral ,vasospasm (CVS) is the major came of disability and death in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The incidence of CVS is about 30% -60%. The symptom usually begins to appear 3-4 days after SAH. It reaches to the peak in the second week, and recovers in about 3 weeks. Evaluating the condition early and predicting the occurrence of CVS are beneficial to the prevention, appropriate therapy, and decrease the mortality and morbidity. This article reviews the risk factors of CVS following SAH.
出处
《国际脑血管病杂志》
2006年第12期916-918,共3页
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases