摘要
综述了多年来各国学者对子宫内膜异位症(EMs)引起不孕症机制的研究概况。EMs引起不孕可能的发病机制为:①盆腔解剖结构改变与输卵管阻塞等机械性因素;②盆腔内环境的改变,腹腔液中细胞免疫的变化,包括巨噬细胞(macrophage,M)、T淋巴细胞以及腹腔液中体液免疫的变化。影响的激素主要是催乳素、雌、孕激素。③子宫内膜异位症对子宫内膜和胚胎着床的影响。④心理因素。
It has been proposed that there is an association between endometriosis and infertility. This review represents a summary of several mechanisms to explain infertility causing by endometriosis. They are including： 1 ） distorted pelvic anatomy and blocked fallopian tube. 2 ） altered peritoneal environment peritoneal fluid alterations including cell-mediated immunity （macrophages, T lymphocytes）, humoral-mediated immunity and hormonal （prolactin, estrogens and progesterone） concentration. 3 ） altered endometrial receptivity and embryo implantation and 4） psychological factors.
出处
《首都医科大学学报》
CAS
2006年第6期850-852,共3页
Journal of Capital Medical University
