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稀燃汽油机空燃比滑模-神经网络控制及实验 被引量:6

Sliding Mode-Neural Network Control for Air-Fuel Ratio of.Lean Burn Gasoline Engine and Experiment Research
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摘要 提高电控汽油机空燃比控制精度是改善发动机燃油经济性、动力性和降低尾气污染的关键环节.针对稀薄燃烧汽油机的工作原理,提出了一个稀燃汽油机空燃比滑模-神经网络控制方案,并对方案中的各环节进行了详细描述.采用自行开发的发动机电控系统,在一台稀燃发动机上进行了实验,并对实验结果进行了分析.实验结果表明,采用滑模-神经网络方案对稀薄燃烧发动机空燃比进行控制,不仅可以提高准稳态时发动机的空燃比控制精度.而且可以降低过渡过程的空燃比超调.节气门急速变化时的空燃比超调最大为1个空燃比单位,最小为0.2个空燃比单位,大大优于车用电控系统的控制结果. To enhance the controlling accuracy of engine air-fuel ratio ( AFR), improve the fuel economy and powering ability and reduce the pollution of tail gas, a sliding mode-neural network control scheme for the air-fuel ratio of the lean burn engine is presented for the characteristics of the lean burn engine. With the engine control system developed by ourselves, the lean burn engine air-fuel ratio control experiments are carried out on a lean burn gasoline engine. The results show that applying sliding mode-neural network scheme to controling the air-fuel ratio of the lean burn engine, both the steady-state and transient air-fuel ratio control accuracy can be enhanced. The maximal overshoot of air-fuel ratio is 1 AFR unit and the minimal overshoot reduces to O. 2 AFR unit when the throttle body moves rapidly, completely better than the vehicle used electronic control unit (ECU).
作者 王莉 刘德新
出处 《天津大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第B06期51-56,共6页 Journal of Tianjin University(Science and Technology)
基金 国家自然科学基金GM联合基金(50322261).
关键词 汽油机 稀薄燃烧 空燃比 发动机电子控制 神经网络 滑模变结构控制 gasoline engine lean bum air-fuel ratio engine electronic control system neural network sliding mode variable structure control
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