摘要
目的研究自杀未遂者的相关因素及临床特点,并与正常对照者比较。方法本研究对70名自杀未遂者进行了调查及心理量表和家庭环境量表评定,以70名正常人为对照。结果(1)自杀未遂者中年轻女性多见；自杀方式绝大多数为服药或服毒。(2)两组的家庭环境和邻里关系明显不同,自杀未遂组存在问题较多。(3)自杀未遂组具有焦虑、病态人格和疑心等性格特点。结论与对照组相比,自杀未遂者存在问题较多,但个体素质因素是自杀未遂发生的主要原因。
Objective To study the related factors and clinical features of attempted suicide. Methods A total of 70 persons with attempted suicide and 70 healthy adults as the normal control group were investigated with psychological scales and FES （Family Environment Scale）. Results Among those attempted suicides,female was more than male. The most common way was taking showed that persons with history of attempted suicide had overdose or poisoning themselves. The results also more problems in family enviroment and relationship with others. They had some traits including anxiety,psychopathy deviation,sensitivity. Conclusion The critical factors related to attempted suicide are individual factors.
出处
《山东精神医学》
2006年第4期257-258,共2页
Shangdong Archives of Psychiatry
关键词
自杀未遂
家庭环境
个性特点
抑郁
Suicide attempt Family environment Characteristics Depression
