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原发性垂体炎 被引量:20

Primary hypophysitis
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摘要 原发性垂体炎可分为3种类型:淋巴细胞性垂体炎、肉芽肿性垂体炎、黄瘤病性垂体炎。原发性垂体炎发病率较低,多数在手术后根据病理结果得以确诊。目前认为它是一种器官特异性自身免疫性疾病。临床表现和影像学特点与垂体肿瘤相似,但内分泌学检查和病理学特点与垂体肿瘤不同。激素冲击治疗和手术治疗是两种治疗手段。 Primary hypophysitis includes 3 subtypes: lymphocytic, granulomatous and xanthomatous hypophysitis. The primary hypophysitis has a low morbidity and the final diagnosis is mostly determined based on the pathological findings after operation. Now it is considered as an organ specific autoimmune disease. Its clinical manifestations and imaging features are similar to hypophyseal tumor, but the endocrine and pathologic features are different. Glucocorticoid pulse therapy and surgery are the two methods of treatment.
作者 臧丽 母义明
出处 《中华内分泌代谢杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期501-503,共3页 Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
关键词 原发性垂体炎 淋巴细胞性垂体炎 肉芽肿 黄瘤病 Primary hypophysitis Lymphocytic hypophysitis Granuloma Xanthomatosis
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参考文献19

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二级参考文献33

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