摘要
目的了解不同防治阶段慢性丝虫病患病率,为开展慢性丝虫病防治工作提供科学依据。方法对南汇区丝虫病不同防治阶段的丝虫病患者症状体征调查资料进行统计与分析。结果基本灭丝前、基本灭丝考核时、防治后期监测3个阶段的慢性丝虫病患病率分别为0·150%、0·087%、0·005%。慢性丝虫病的3种主要体征鞘膜积液、乳糜尿、象皮肿的构成比随着丝虫病的防治进展而有所改变,橡皮肿占的比例一直最高,到消灭阶段基本以橡皮肿为主。结论通过防治慢性丝虫病患病率已得到有效控制,但还存在象皮肿病例,必须寻找有效的预防和治疗方法,减轻其痛苦和提高其生活质量。
Objective To understand the prevalence rate of chronic filarisasis at different stages of control in NanHui District in Shanghai and provide basis for controlling filariasis patients at advanced stages. Methods Data concerning the control of chronic filariasis at various stages were collected and systematically analyzed. Results The incidence rates of filariasis before basically elimination, after basic elimination and at the period of surveillance were 0. 150% ,0.087% ,0.005%, respectively. Changes in the three main signs of hydrocele, elephantiasis and chyluria were observed along with the progress of filariasis control. Elephatiasis was the main clinical signs at the last stage of control. Conclusion Chronic filariasis has been gotten under effective control, but there are still patients with elephantiasis and effective measures in prevention and treatment of the disease be sought for enhancement of the life quality of the patients.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2006年第11期1977-1978,共2页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
丝虫病
象皮肿
乳糜尿
鞘膜积液
Filariasis
Eelephantiasis
Chyluria
Hydrocele
