摘要
临高语的“濒危”词语,绝大多数是一般词汇,而且基本上是单义词。从词性上看,大多数是名词性的,主要是物质文明方面的;动词性的也有一些,主要分布在习俗、医疗卫生和科举学校等方面;形容词一个都没有发现。其消亡原因是由于词语所代表的事物或概念已经消失,或很少出现,或改换了名称,消亡进程与说话人的年龄、居住环境和受教育程度等因素有关。
The endangered vocabulary in Lingao dialect of China is mostly general monosemic words. Judging from their parts of speech, most of them are nouns denoting physical objects, some are verbs in the fields of customs, medicine and health, and none is adjective. Such extinction may be due to that the referents or concepts have faded away, or given way to new names. And the extinction is associated with the age, living environment and educational background of the speaker.
出处
《广西民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第5期25-28,共4页
JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION
关键词
临高语
“濒危”词语
消亡
Lingao dialect
endangered vocabulary
extinction
