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苦瓜的药理作用 被引量:9

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摘要 近年来,苦瓜及其提取物在多系统疾病中的治疗效果引起了广泛关注。综述了苦瓜及苦瓜蛋白在抗糖尿病、抗肿瘤、抗病毒、抗菌、抗生育、抗溃疡、调节免疫等方面的药理作用。
机构地区 天津中医药大学
出处 《国外医药(植物药分册)》 2006年第5期195-198,共4页
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  • 1Raman A, Lau C. Anti-diabetic properties and phytochemistry of Momordica charantia L. (Cucurbitaceae). Phytomedicine,1996, 2(4): 349-362
  • 2Ali L, Khan A K, Mamun M I, et al. Studies on hypoglyremic effects of fruits pulp, seed, and whole plant of Momordica charantia on normal and diabetic model rats. Planta Med,1993, 59(5): 408-412
  • 3Virdi J, Sivakami S, Shahani S, et al. Antihyperglycemic effects of three extracts from Momordica charantia. J Ethnopharmacol, 2003, 88(1): 107-111
  • 4Kar A, Choudhary B K, Bandyopadhyay N G. Comparative evaluation of hypoglycaemic activity of some Indian medicinal plants in alloxan diabetic rats. J Ethnopharmacol, 2003, 84(1): 105-108
  • 5Matsuda H, Li Y, Murakami T, et al. Antidiabetic principles of natural medicines. Part Ⅲ. Chem Pharm Bull, 1998, 46..1399-1403
  • 6Ahmed I, Adeghate E, Sharma A K, et al. Effects of Momordica charantia fruit juice on islet morphology in the pancreas of the streptozotocin-diabetic rat. Diabetes Res Clin Pract, 1998, 40(3): 145-151
  • 7Rathi S S, Grover J K, Vikrant V. The effect of Momordica charantla and Mucuna pruriens in experimental diabetes and their effect on key metabolic enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism. Phytother Res, 2002, 16(3): 236-243
  • 8Ahmad N, Hassan M R, Halder H, et al. Effect of Momordica charantia (Karolla) extracts on fasting and postprandial serum glucose levels in NIDDM patients. Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull, 1999, 25:11-13
  • 9Rathi S S, Grover J K, Vikrant V, et al. Prevention of experimental diabetic cataract by Indian Ayurvedic plant extracts. Phytother Res, 2002, 16 (8) : 774-777
  • 10Grover J K, Vikrant V, Rathi S S, et al. Traditional Indian antidiabetic plants attenuate progression of renal damage in streptozotocin induced diabetic mice. J Ethnopharmacol, 2001,76(3): 233-238

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