摘要
212例急性心肌梗塞中,21例发生早期心肌再梗塞和梗塞延展,发生率为9.9%(21/212),多发生在梗塞后2~8d.高危因素有:各种部位的前壁心肌梗塞,梗塞后心绞痛,心功能Killip分级Ⅱ级以上,大、小便用力及活动增加等.早期心肌再梗塞和梗塞延展的心电图特征为:ST段再度抬高;R波丢失和进展性Q波.
Among 212 patients with acute myocardial infarction, 21 cases suffered from early myocardial reinfarction and myocardial infarct extension, The incidence was 9.9%(21/212).It usually developed during the 2nd to the 8th day of the acute myocardial infarction.The high risk factors were as follows :the various portions of anterior wall myocardial infarction;post-infarct angina pectoris;above Ⅱ grade of cardiac functional capacity according to classification of Killip;the exertion on urination and defecation and increased physical activities, The electrocardiographic features of early myocardial reinfarction and infarct extension were as below : re-elevation of ST segment,loss of R wave and developing Q wave.
出处
《临床心血管病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1996年第5期315-317,共3页
Journal of Clinical Cardiology
关键词
急性
心肌梗塞
心电图
病理学
Acute myocardial infarction
Early myocardial reinfarction
Myocardial infarct extension