摘要
本文从父母的学历和职业两个方面,分析和论述了社会阶层与教育的关系。对子女的教育期望,由于父母职业和学历的不同,存在差异。拥有高学历的父母亲,对子女的教育期望较高。相同职业的父亲和母亲,对子女的教育期望呈现高度的一致性。无论女孩还是男孩,父母都给予了同样高的教育期望。在不同地区,对子女的教育期望存在差异。
This paper explores the relationship between education and social class based on the data concerning the parents' social class and occupation. The main findings include that the higher educational attainment of the parents, the higher their education expectation for their children; the parents with similar occupations show similar degree of education expectation for their children; and parental education expectation changes little with the children's gender, but with the geographical location of the family.
出处
《清华大学教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第4期71-76,83,共7页
Tsinghua Journal of Education
关键词
社会阶层
社会地位
父母的教育期望
家庭背景
教育公平
social class
social status
parental education expectation
family background
education equality