期刊文献+

福美双对肉仔鸡肝功能和胫骨软骨发育不良的影响 被引量:11

Effect of Diet with Thiram on Liver Function and Tibial Dyschondroplasia in Broilers
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 研究了福美双对肉鸡胫骨软骨发育不良、血清相关酶活性、肝脏SOD、MDA及增重的影响。120只1日龄AA肉仔鸡随机分为3组,对照组、低浓度福美双组(50 mg/kg)、高浓度福美双组(100 mg/kg)。每组40只鸡,每组4个重复,每个重复10只鸡,试验进行28 d。结果表明,饲料中添加福美双可以显著提高肉鸡TD发病率(P<0.05),升高血清中AST、ALT和ALP的水平和肝脏MDA的含量(P<0.05),降低肝脏SOD水平和肉鸡的生产性能。福美双可能通过改变肝脏的抗氧化状态,损害肉仔鸡的肝脏功能,影响骨代谢的相关酶活性,导致肉仔鸡胫骨软骨发育不良的发生。 An experiment was conducted to study the effect of thiram on the serum enzyme activities, rate of tibial dyschondroplasia (TD), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA) of liver in broilers. One hundred and twenty broilers were randomly allotted to three treatments ,with four replicate pens per treatment and ten chicks per pen. The three treatments were control, low level thiram(50 mg/kg) ,high level thirarn(100mg/kg). The results showed that thiram significantly improved serum AST, ALT, ALP activities (P〈 0.05) and MDA of liver ( P〈 0.05), increased rate of TD significantly, decreased growth performance and SOD level of liver significantly in broilers. It suggests that the thiram can damage liver function and cause the tibial dyschondroplasia in broilers.
出处 《畜牧兽医学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第9期889-892,共4页 ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA
基金 国家自然科学基金(30571370) 中国博士后科学基金(2005037201) 华中农业大学动物医学院科研启动基金
关键词 福美双 胫骨软骨发育不良 肉仔鸡 thiram tibial dyschondroplasia broiler
  • 相关文献

参考文献20

  • 1Edwards H M. Nutrition and skeletal problems in poultry[J]. Poult Sci, 2000, 79(7):1 018-1 023.
  • 2朱连德,王统石,卢正兴.禽胫骨软骨发育异常的病因和发病机制[J].中国兽医杂志,1996,22(12):46-47. 被引量:7
  • 3Barry H T. Skeletal disorders in the flowl[J]. Avian Pathology, 1994, 23(5) : 203-236.
  • 4Liu S K. Metabolic disease in animals[J]. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol, 2002, 6(4):341-346.
  • 5Edwards H M. Effects of thiuram, disulfiram and a trace element mixture on the incidence of tibial dyschondroplasia in chickens[J]. J Nutr, 1987,117(5)964-969.
  • 6Dalvi P S, Wilder-Ofie T, Mares B. Effect of cytochrome P450 inducers on the metabolism and toxicity of thiram in rats[J]. Vet Hum Toxicol. 2002.44(6):331-333.
  • 7韩春来,王丽明,郑明学,史喜菊.影响肉鸡胫骨软骨发育不良的营养因素[J].动物科学与动物医学,2001,18(3):38-39. 被引量:5
  • 8Rath N C, Huff W E, Balog J M. Comparative efficacy of different dithioearbamates to induce tibial dyschondroplasia in poultry[J]. Poultry Science Association, 2004, 83(6): 266-274.
  • 9罗兰,高齐瑜.肉鸡胫骨软骨症发病趋势及组织学研究[J].畜牧兽医学报,1994,25(1):5-12. 被引量:16
  • 10Ling J, Kincaid S A, McDaniel G R, et al. Immunolocalization analysis of transforming growth factor-betal in the growth plates of broiler chickens with high and low incidences of tibial dyschondroplasia[J]. Poult Sci, 2000, 79(8):1 172-1 178.

二级参考文献16

共引文献32

同被引文献125

引证文献11

二级引证文献28

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部