摘要
汉代儒家领军人物董仲舒的主要哲学著作《春秋繁露》蕴含着深厚的易学功底,其哲学基本上是《易经》的阴阳学说的引申,主要体现在:一、“阳尊阴卑”的阴阳观,二、感应论,三、“天地人”三才之道与法天及“与时偕行”的思想,四、“见微知著”的发展规律论,五、“神道设教”与灾异谴告说的内在联系。董子对于易学思想的继承与发扬更具有自觉与圆融的特点,从而使自身的思想与传统易学浑然一体。
As the head of the Confucian scholars in the Han dynasty (206 B. C.-220 A. D. ), DONG Zhong-shu wrote the Chun qiu fan lou ,which was implicated with the thought from the Yi jing. Philosophy embraced in the book was basically an extension of the Yin-yang theory, which is mainly embodied in the following aspects: (1) concept of Yin and Yang with the Yang being venerated and Yin being humiliated; (2) theory of influence; (3) the Dao (Way) of the Three Powers (of the heaven, earth, and human) and the thought of "acting according to the requirements of time"; (4) the law of development of "foreseeing the future by the minute appearance of the beginning"; (5) correlation between "establishing instruction based on the spiritual Dao (Way)'explicated in the Yi jing and his thought of punishment according to abnormal phenomena. DONG Zhong-shu's succession and expansion of the Yi-ology are more characterized with intentionality and holisticality, hence making his own thought and traditional Yi-ology integrated into one entity.
出处
《周易研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第4期73-78,共6页
Studies of Zhouyi
关键词
董仲舒
阴阳观
感应
三才之道
DONG Zhong-shu
views on Yin and Yang
influence
the Dao of the Three Powers