摘要
目的探讨在校大学生网络成瘾者的身心健康状况,为采取积极有效的干预措施提供依据。方法采用分层整群抽样方法,对网络成瘾者和非网络成瘾者进行比较。结果男生上网率(94.3%)明显高于女生(81.2%),大一年级上网率明显低于其他年级。大学生网络成瘾率为13.3%,男生成瘾率(19.2%)明显高于女生(8.1%)。网络成瘾者身心健康水平显著低于非网络成瘾者(P<0.01)。结论大学生的网络成瘾发生率较高,网络成瘾对大学生的身心健康水平已产生明显影响,加强网络成瘾的预防和控制非常重要。
Objective To investigate the infulence of internet addiction disorder(IAD) on psychological and body health and prevalence rate of among college students at school, and to provide basis for prevention measures. Methods By using stratified and cluster sampling method compared lAD and non - lAD among 1475 students from several colleges. Results The netsurfing rate of male (94.3% I was significantly higher than that of female (81.2%), freshmen was significantly lower than that of other grades. The lAD rate is 13.3%, male(19.2% )was higher than that of female (8.1%), There were significant difference in psychological and body health,between IAD and non -IAD( P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion The prevalence rate of IAD were higher in college students. IAD had effect on personality characteristic and psychological and body health of college students. Therefore it was very important that prevention and control of IAD should be enhanced.
出处
《医药论坛杂志》
2006年第15期18-19,共2页
Journal of Medical Forum
关键词
网络成瘾
健康
大学生
Psychological and body health
Internet addiction disorder
College student