摘要
英国洛桑试验站(Dept.of soil science Rothamsted Experimental Station)于1843年开展最早的农林领域的长期定位试验研究。目前,联合国陆地生态系统监测网络Terrestrial Ecosystem Monitoring Sites(TEMS)、美国长期生态学研究网络United States Long Term Ecological Research Network(USLTER)等国际著名的森林生态系统研究网络均有森林生态系统定位研究站。著名的森林生态系统研究站有美国的Baltimore生态研究站、Hubbard Brook生态系统研究、Coweeta水文实验站,以及前苏联的морианов,瑞典的斯科加贝,德国的黑森(Hessen),瑞士的埃曼泰尔(Emmentel)等。我国已建有中国生态系统定位研究网络(CERN)和中国森林生态系统定位研究网络(CFERN)等两大网络。森林生态系统定位研究网络,不仅发展了生态学的理论和方法,而且给有关地区、国家以及全球的环境管理、合理经营资源和产业发展决策提供了科学的理论依据。
The first long term research station in the agriculture and forest field is Dept. of soil science Rothamsted Experimental Station, there are many famous long term research network in the world, such as Terrestrial Ecosystem Monitoring Sites（ TEMS）, United States Long Term Ecological Research Network （USLTER）, that include many famous forest long term research station, that is Baltimore Ecosystem Study, Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest , Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory, морианов, Hessen, Emmentel, etc. In China there two famous long term research network, that is Chinese Ecosystem Research Network （ CERN ）, Chinese Forestry Ecosystem Re- search Network （CFERN）. The long term research network not only develop the theory and method of ecology, but also gave the scientific theory foundation for the decision-making of the environment management, resource utilized and the industry develop.
出处
《广东林业科技》
2006年第3期104-108,共5页
Forestry Science and Technology of Guangdong Province
关键词
森林生态系统
定位研究网络
环境管理
forest ecosystem, long-term research network, status and development
