1Falcao JP,Brocchi M,Proenca-Modena JL,et al.Virulence characteristics and epidemiology of Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersiniae other than Y.pseudotuberculosis and Y.pestis isolated from water and sewage[J].J Appl Microbiol,2004,96:1230-1236.
2Comelis G,Laroche Y,Balligand G,et al.Yersinia enterocolitica,a primary model for bacterial invasiveness[J].Rev Infect Dis,1987,9:64-87.
5Prpic JK,Robins-Browne RM,Davey RB.In vitro assessment of virulence in Yersinia enterocolitica and related species[J].J Clin Microbiol,1985,22:105-110.
6Dima VF,Ionescu MD,Popa C,et al.Studies on pathogenicity of Yersinia enterocolitica in mice with diabetes mellitus[J].Roum Arch Microbiol Immunol,1999,58:157-176.
7Thoerner P,Bin Kingombe CI,Bogli-Stuber K,et al.PCR detection of virulence genes in Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis and investigation of virulence gene distribution[J].Appl Environ Microbiol,2003,69:1810-1816.
8Harnett N,Lin YP,Krishnan C.Detection of pathogenic Yersinia enterocolitica using the multiplex polymerase chain reaction[J].Epidemiol Infect,1996,117:59-67.
9Burnens AP,Frey A,Nicolet J.Association between clinical presentation,biogroups and virulence attributes of Yersinia enterocolitica strains in human diarrhoeal disease[J].Epidemiol Infect,1996,116:27-34.
10Pujol C,Bliska JB.Turning Yersinia pathogenesis outside in:subversion of macrophage function by intracellular yersiniae[J].Clin Immunol,2005,114:216-226.
2Cornelis GR, Boland A, Boyd AP, et al. The Virulence Plasmid of Yersinia, an Antihost Genome [ J ]. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 1998,62: 1315.
3Thoerner P, Bin kingombe CI, Bogli-Stuber K, et al. PCR Detection of Virulence Gene in Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis and Investigation of Virulence Gene Distribution[J]. Applied and Environment Microbiology, 2003,69:1810.
4Weynants V, Jadot V, Denoel PA, et al. Detection of Yersinia enterocolitica O:3 by a PCR Method [J]. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 1996,34:1224.
5Delor I, Kaeckenbeeck A, Wauters G, et al. Nucleotide sequence of yst, the Yersinia enterocolitica gene encoding the heat-stable enterotoxin, and prevalence of the gene among pathogenic and nonpathogenic yersiniae[J]. Infect Immun, 1990,58: 2983 - 2988.
6Pajunen M, Kiljunen S, Skurnik M. Bacteriophage Ф YeO:3-12,Specific for Yersinia enterocolitica Serotype O:3, Is Related to Coliphages T3 and T7[J]. Journal of Bacteriology, 2000,182: 5114.
7Miller VL, Farmer Ⅲ JJ, Hill WE, et al. The ail locus is found uniquely in Yersinia enterocolitica serotyps commonly associated with disease[J]. Infection and Immunity,1989 , 57 :121.
