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前瞻性调查医院感染病例漏报方法的探讨 被引量:20

Missing Report of Nosocomial Infection Cases: A Prospective Monitoring Method
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摘要 目的探讨减少医院感染前瞻性调查医院感染病例漏报的方法。方法总结10年的医院感染前瞻性调查方法及减少漏报的措施。结果回顾性调查向前瞻性调查过渡时期将前瞻性与回顾性调查相结合;开展医院感染前瞻性调查的方法得当,调查程序周密严谨;加强医院感染管理知识的宣传教育,提高全体医务人员的医院感染监控意识;及时分析反馈医院感染前瞻性调查资料是减少医院感染病例漏报的重要手段。结论做好医院感染前瞻性调查工作不仅能够降低医院感染的漏报率,而且能有效地预警医院感染的暴发流行趋势。 OBJECTIVE To search the methods of decreasing the missing report of nosocomial infection cases with a prospective monitoring method. METHODS To summarize the methods and measures that had been adopted for ten years. RESULTS There were four important means to decrease the missing report of nosocomial infection cases with a prospective monitoring method. The measures included combining prospective monitoring method and retrospective monitoring method at the beginning of taking prospective monitoring method, taking the right methods, devising careful and precise researching procedure, reinforcing to propagandize and educate the knowledge of nosocomial infection to enhance the understanding of medical personnel to control nosocomial 4 infection, and analyzing and feedbacking the data of nosocomial infection with a prospective monitoring method. CONCLUSIONS It is necessary to develop the prospective monitoring method of investigating nosocomial infection as perfectly as possible. It can not only decrease the missing report of nosocomial infection with prospective monitoring method, but also effectively clue on trend of outbreak and epidemic of nosocomial infection.
作者 任玲 周宏
出处 《中华医院感染学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第7期751-752,共2页 Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词 医院感染 前瞻性调查 病例漏报 Nosocomial infection Prospective monitoring method Missing report of nosocomial infection cases
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