摘要
非洲有丰富的石油资源,已探明的石油储量达到了1120亿桶,占全球已探明石油储量的约10%,估计2006年的日产量将达到1100万桶,在国际市场上的重要性与日俱增,引起了国际社会的广泛关注,美国从非洲进口的石油已经占到其进口量的16%,西非的尼日利亚就占了其中的一半。我国从非洲进口的石油已经达到了35·30Mt,占进口总量的30%。我国的石油公司从1995年起参与了非洲的石油勘探,已经取得了一些成绩,但还应该加强与非洲国家的合作,以取得更多的石油。
Africa possesses abundant petroleum resources, and the known petroleum reserve is up to 112 billion bbl, which accounts for about 10% of the world＇s known petroleum reserve. It is estimated the daily output in 2006 will reach 11 million bbl. The increasing importance of Africa petroleum in international market has aroused extensive attention of international society. The petroleum imported from Africa takes 16% of the total import volume of US, in which half from West Africa＇s Nigeria. China has imported 35.30Mt petroleum from Africa, which takes 30% of the total petroleum import volume. Chinese petroleum enterprises have participated in petroleum exploration in Africa since 1995 and have made certain achievements. It was proposed that China should enhance cooperation with Africa countries to acquire more petroleum.
出处
《石油化工技术经济》
2006年第3期9-15,共7页
Techno-Economics in Petrochemicals
关键词
非洲
石油
储量
进口量
竞争
Africa, petroleum, reserve, import volume, competition
