摘要
清代滇铜京运路线有分运、递运、长运之分,其中递运中的石门旧道、金沙江黄草坪水道、奎乡道、乌撒入蜀道、罗星渡五道最为重要。以前学术界在铜店数量、路线分合、开修时间上有不少错误认识。长运沿途的重要站点水路状况复杂,滩险风险追补和程限的制度与实际运行有较大区别。京铜运输是清代规模宏大的运输工程,其运输道路网络相当复杂与完善。
Copper produced in Yunnan was transported to Beijing in a variety of ways in the Qing Dynasty. The most important routes include the old route of Shimen, the water route of Huangca-oping by the Jinsha River, the Kuixiang route, the Wusa route through Sichuan and the Luoxing-du route. Previous studies contain many misapprehensions about the number of copper stores, o-verlap in the routes and when they were opened up. The stations along the water routes to Beijing had rather complex conditions. The system of compensation for risk of shipwreck and time limits for shipment was not consistent with actual practice. The transport of copper to Beijing was a massive transport project in the Qing Dynasty with a complex and well-developed network.
出处
《历史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第3期86-97,共12页
Historical Research
