摘要
采矿权是确定矿产归属的自物权,探矿权是经行政许可的企业勘探行为权。但是,通常将不同性质的探矿权与采矿权合并为矿业权。其原因是采矿权与行政审批设立的矿山企业开采权视为一体,利用探矿权与开采权的共性,合并为矿业权。虚无的矿业权设置,违反物权法原则,又阻碍了矿产资源合理利用的法治进程。
The mining right is the right of own property for defining ownership of mineral resources, and the exploration right is the behavior right for enterprise＇exploring mineral resources after administration license. But these two rights with different characteristics were merged into the mineral resources right usually. The merging was based on commonness of mining fight and exploration right but the mining right was mistaken for exploitation right （ or qualification） from administration license. This mistake disobeys the principle of the Property Law, and is unfavorable for legal process in rational utilization of mineral resources.
出处
《矿产保护与利用》
2006年第3期1-5,共5页
Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources
关键词
矿业权
采矿权
探矿权
自物权
行为权
虚无性
mineral resources right
mining right
exploration right
right of own property
behavior right
nothingness
