摘要
目的探讨2型糖尿病伴发脂肪肝的临床特点。方法测定32例2型糖尿病伴发脂肪肝和30例2型糖尿病不伴发脂肪肝病例的空腹血糖(FBG),空腹胰岛素(FINS),血脂谱及肝功能,计算体重指数(BM I)及胰岛素敏感指数(ISI)。结果2型糖尿病伴发脂肪肝与不伴发脂肪肝者相比,体重指数(BM I),甘油三脂(TG),总胆固醇(TC),低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C),谷丙转氨酶(ALT),谷草转氨酶(AST),谷氨酰转肽酶(r-GT),空腹胰岛素(FINS)均升高(<0.05,P<0.01),而高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C),胰岛素敏感指数(ISI)则降低(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论2型糖尿病伴发脂肪肝比不伴发脂肪肝者存在明显的体重指数增高、脂代谢紊乱。
Aim To study the clinical features of type 2 diabetics with fatty liver. Methods Fasting plasma glucose(FBG) fasting plasmas insulin(FINS), lipid profile and liver function were measured, and body mass index(BMI) and insulin sensitivity index (ISI)were calculated in type 2 diabetics with( n = 32)and without( n = 30)fatty liver. Results Body mass index( BMI), Triglyceride( TG), total serum cholesterol ( TC), low dense lipoprotein cholesterol ( LDL-C ), alanine aminotransferase ( ALT), aspartateaminotransferase ( AST), rglutamyl transferase (r-GT) were increased ( P 〈 0.05, P 〈 0.01 ) , but high dense lipoprotein cholesterol ( HDL-C), insulin sensitivity index(ISI) were decreased in diabetic patients with fatty liver(P 〈 0.05, P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion There existed significant disorder of lipid metabolism, abnormal liver function and insulin resistance (IR)in type 2 diabetic patients with fatty liver.
出处
《安徽医药》
CAS
2006年第6期445-446,共2页
Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal
关键词
2型糖尿病
脂肪肝
临床特点
Type 2 diabetics
fatty liver
clinical features