期刊文献+

气液两相泡状流体监测用超声层析成象系统的研究 被引量:4

Investigation of Ultrasound Tomography System used for Monitoring Bubbly Gas/Liquid Two-phase Fluid
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摘要 本文分析了带缺损的透射模式超声投影与流体中气泡分布状况之间的内在联系,提出了一种实时的二值逻辑滤波反投影图象重建算法,研制成功了气/液两相泡状流体分布监测用的透射模式超声层析成象系统。本文叙述了有关的理论基础和实时图象重建算法的实现,系在仿真和实验研究的基础上得出了若干有价值的结论。 On the basis of the fact that a bubbly gas/liquid two-phase fluid is a kind of strongly inhomogeneous medium according to its acoustic impedance distribution,the authors analyzed the inherent relation between the distribution of bubbles in fluid and their incomplete projections in a transmission-mode ultrasound tomograhy system. A mathematical model was established and a fast two-value logic based real-time filtered back-projection image reconstruction algorithm was also presented. Further,a transmission-mode ultrasound tomography system, which is expected to be used for monitoring the distributin of bubbly gas/liquid two-phase fluid,has been developed. In this paper, the fundamentals of this tomographic system and the implementation of real-time image reconstruction algorithm are described firstly. Secondly,the simulating and experimental investigation are given. Finally,the factors affecting the performance of the tomographic system are discussed and several conclusions are drawn as well.
出处 《仪器仪表学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第1期1-7,共7页 Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 气/液两相流 超声波 层析成象 流体动力学 测量 Gas/liquid two-phase flow Ultrasonic wave Transmission-mode Tomography Two-value logic
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参考文献4

  • 1徐立军,Proc ECAPT’93,1993年
  • 2徐立军,硕士学位论文,1993年
  • 3冯文锁,硕士学位论文,1992年
  • 4郑君里,信号与系统,1987年

同被引文献21

  • 1薛明华,苏明旭,蔡小舒.超声波多次回波反射法测量两相流密度实验研究[J].工程热物理学报,2008,29(8):1343-1346. 被引量:16
  • 2高永慧,王冰.在气液混相介质中测量声透射损失[J].大学物理,2005,24(5):39-41. 被引量:3
  • 3徐立军,徐苓安.超声层析成像监测气/液两相泡状流体分布[J].天津大学学报,1995,28(2):129-135. 被引量:11
  • 4刘继承,刘兴斌,庄海军,袁智惠.非集流油水两相含率超声波测量方法的实验研究[J].测井技术,2005,29(5):453-455. 被引量:2
  • 5林宗虎.气液两相流与沸腾传热[M].西安:西安交通大学出版社,1987.
  • 6L A Xu,Plaskowski A and Beck M S.The pulsed ultrasonic cross correlation flow-meter for two-phase flow measurement,J.Phys.E:Sci.Instrum.,1988,16:542-546.
  • 7Zheng Ying and Zhang Qikai.Simultaneous measurement of gas and solid holdups in multiphase systems using ultrasonic technique,Chemical Engineering Science,2004,59:3505-3514.
  • 8Muhammad Dani Supardan,Yoshifumi Masuda,Akinori Maezawa,et al.The investigation of gas holdup distribution in a two-phase bubble column using ultrasonic computed tomography.Chemical Engineering Journal,2007,130:125-133.
  • 9R D M Carvalho,O J Venturini.Application of the ultrasonic technique and high-speed filming for the study of the structure of air water bubbly flows.Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science,2009,33:1065-1086.
  • 10Nor Muzakkir Nor Ayob,Mohd Hafiz Fazalul Rahiman.Detection of Small Gas Bubble Using Ultrasonic Transmission-mode Tomography System[J].2010 IEEE Symposium on Industrial Electronics and Applications,2010:162-170.

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