摘要
目的：探讨小儿腹泻轮状病毒感染的实验室检查特点,为临床提供实验数据.方法：对1764名0～7岁腹泻患儿进行大便轮状病毒检测、血常规、大便常规和生化检查.结果：1764份腹泻标本轮状病毒阳性率42.6%,轮状病毒感染患儿黄颜色大便占62.9%,水样便和稀汁便占68.1%,外周血中性粒细胞0.74±0.17,肝功能异常占22.8%,心酶异常占26.7%.结论：轮状病毒者感染具有大便颜色以黄色居多,性状以水样便和稀汁便为主,粘液少,红细胞少、白细胞少和外周血中性粒细胞增高等实验室检查特点,并可导致肝功能异常和心肌酶异常.
Objective： To investigate the laboratory characteristic in children who infected rotavirus , and provide laboratory data for clinical use. Method： 1764 stool specimen of diarrhoea children was collected, and rotavirus antigen , blood routine, stool routine and clinical biochemistry were determined. Result： In 1764 stool specimen , rotavirus antigen positive rate was 42.6% ,in all rotavirus antigen positive stool ,yellow stool was 473 （62.9%） ,watery stool and mashed stool were 502（68.1% ）. In 751 rotavirus infected children ,whose peripheral blood neutrophilic ,liver function , and cardiac enzyme elevated was 74.1% ± 16.7,22.8% ,and 26.7%, respeetively. Conclusion ： In rotavirus infected children ,their stool mainly was yellow, watery, and mashed stool, hardly had mucus, red blood cell and white blood cell in the stool, their peripheral blood neutrophilic, liver function and cardiac enzyme were elevated.
出处
《赣南医学院学报》
2006年第2期224-226,共3页
JOURNAL OF GANNAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
