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Valence State of Active Copper in CuO_x/CeO_2 Catalysts for CO Oxidation 被引量:2

Valence State of Active Copper in CuO_x/CeO_2 Catalysts for CO Oxidation
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摘要 CuOx/CeO2 catalysts were prepared by adsorption-impregnation method, CO conversion was tested over the catalysts pretreated under different conditions for preferential CO oxidation in H2, and the catalysts were characterized with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and temperature programmed reduction. Experimental results show that there are two kinds of copper, which are Cu^+ and Cu^2+ in calcined CuOx/CeO2, Among them, the Cu^+ is the key active component for CO oxidation. The main reason is as follows: CO is activated by copper for CO oxidation over CuOx/CeO2, while CO can not be activated by Cu^2+. Only when Cu^2+ is reduced to Cu ^+ or Cu^0, the copper may be active for CO oxidation, moreover, the experimental results show that the reduction of Cu^2+ does not lead to an increase of catalytic activity. So the active species is Cu^+ in CuOx/CeO2 catalysts. CuOx/CeO2 catalysts were prepared by adsorption-impregnation method, CO conversion was tested over the catalysts pretreated under different conditions for preferential CO oxidation in H2, and the catalysts were characterized with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and temperature programmed reduction. Experimental results show that there are two kinds of copper, which are Cu^+ and Cu^2+ in calcined CuOx/CeO2, Among them, the Cu^+ is the key active component for CO oxidation. The main reason is as follows: CO is activated by copper for CO oxidation over CuOx/CeO2, while CO can not be activated by Cu^2+. Only when Cu^2+ is reduced to Cu ^+ or Cu^0, the copper may be active for CO oxidation, moreover, the experimental results show that the reduction of Cu^2+ does not lead to an increase of catalytic activity. So the active species is Cu^+ in CuOx/CeO2 catalysts.
出处 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第2期177-181,共5页 稀土学报(英文版)
基金 ProjectsupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(20476079 20263002)
关键词 active center carbon monoxide CERIA COPPER preferential oxidation hydrogen production rare earths active center carbon monoxide ceria copper preferential oxidation hydrogen production rare earths
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  • 1乔东升,卢冠忠,郭耘,王艳芹,郭杨龙.Effect of water vapor on the CO and CH_4 catalytic oxidation over CeO_2-MO_x (M=Cu, Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni) mixed oxide[J].Journal of Rare Earths,2010,28(5):742-746. 被引量:10
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