摘要
由于缺乏能够有力约束各国政府的组织存在,而各国仅从自身利益最大化来考虑污染排放,故如何让各国自愿并积极地参与环境保护协议以解决跨界污染一直是环境经济主要研究的问题之一。另外,环境壁垒一直被认为是新贸易保护主义所采取的一种贸易保护政策的新形式,其阻碍了贸易自由化的发展。然而,本文从另一角度重新审视环境壁垒,通过把它引入跨界污染博弈中形成关联博弈,最终得出环境壁垒有助于解决国家间的跨界污染问题的结论。
Owing to the absent of organization that can administer all governments, every government considers things merely by the maximum of self-benefit. So, how to render every government to take part in and to fulfill environmental protection agreements is one of the main problems in the environmental economics. Otherwise, environmental barrier has been considered as a new form of trade＇s protections and blocks the development of trade liberalization. However, this study perceives environmental barrier again from a different angle and introduces it to solving transboundary pollution, Results show that the environmental barrier can relieving the problem of transboundary pollution.
出处
《生态经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第5期80-83,共4页
Ecological Economy
