摘要
目的:探讨肝移植中供肝热缺血再灌注损伤发生机制。方法:建立大鼠动脉化肝移植胆道外引流模型,测定术后24h移植肝组织学、肝功能和移植肝细胞间粘附分子-1(ICAM-1)mRNA转录水平的变化。结果:随着供肝热缺血时间的延长,移植肝损伤加重,血清ALT、AST、LDH、GGT、DBIL和ICAM-1mRNA转录水平显著升高。结论:肝移植中供肝热缺血主要损伤肝细胞,血清ALT、AST、LDH是反映供肝热缺血造成肝细胞损伤的指标。ICAM-1可能是导致移植肝缺血再灌注时肝细胞损伤的主要因素。
Objective: To study the mechanism of warm ischemia reperfusion injury in graft following orthotopic liver transplantation. Methods: Orthotopic liver transplantation with hepatic artery reconstruction and biliary extra-drainage model using inbred male BN rats was established under microscopy. At postoperative hour 24, samples were collected for histopathological studies, determining the mRNA transcription levels of ICAM-1 of graft and hepatic function. Results: W.ith increasing warm ischemia of graft,hepatocytes injury aggravated and the mRNA transcription level of ICAM-1 were markedly increased. In recipient's serum of transplantation groups, the concentrations of AST, ALT, LDH, GGT and DBIL were significantly higher than the bile drainage group. Conclusion: Hepatocyte is the main site of warm ischemia injury associated with elevated expression of ICAM-1. It is demonstrated that serum AST, ALT, LDH could present the degree of warm ischemia injury and might be valuable markers serving as predicting index. ICAM-1 plays the key role and may be a good marker to indicate the degree of hepatocyte injure due to reperfusion injury.
出处
《天津医科大学学报》
2006年第1期8-10,共3页
Journal of Tianjin Medical University
基金
天津市自然科学基金资助(023601211)