摘要
苏联解体以后,中亚和外高加索因其重要的地缘战略、地缘经济和地缘政治价值受到美国的青睐。为全面控制这一战略要地,十几年来,美国势力在国家战略的指导下对该地区国家进行了全方位的渗透,而随着美国国内外,特别是以中亚和外高加索为圆心的地缘政治空间政治、经济和安全形势的不断变化,美国的中亚和外高加索战略先后经历了3次较为明显的调整,每一次调整都加重一些地缘政治的分量。目前,一个在美国主导下的地缘政治多元化的局面正在中亚和外高加索出现,但美俄在中亚的军事对峙、在外高加索的激烈争夺将不可避免地恶化地区的安全环境,和平与稳定将面临更大的不确定性。
After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Central Asia and Transcaucasia were coveted by the United States because of their geopolitical strategic importance and geoeconomic and geopolitcal values. During the past decade and more, under the guidance of state strategy US forces made all-directional penetration into the countries of the region. With the constant changes of the political, economic and security situation in the geopolitical space with Central Asia and Transcaucasia as the center, the United States has made three obvious readjustments in Central Asia and Transcaucasia, each adding some geopolitical weight. At present a US-led geopolitical pluralized situation is taking shape in Central Asia and Transcaucasia, but the US-Russian military confrontationin Central Asia and the cut-throat scramble for Transcaucasia will inevitably worsen the security environment in the region; peace and stability will face still great uncertainties.
出处
《俄罗斯东欧中亚研究》
北大核心
2006年第2期66-74,共9页
Russian，East European & Central Asian Studies
基金
2003年度国家社科基金项目(项目批准号:03BMZ004)成果之一
