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运动员在多目标视觉追踪任务中表现的研究 被引量:15

Performance of Athletes in Visual Multiple-Object Tracking Task
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摘要 采用多目标追踪范式考察运动员在视觉注意追踪任务中的表现,实验主要考察分心物数量、目标颜色变化和目标运动形式变化对运动员视觉注意追踪任务的影响。结果表明:总体上随着分心物数量的增加,运动员对目标的反应速度有显著加快的趋势;目标颜色变化有否对运动员的注意追踪表现没有显著的影响;无论目标运动形式变化与否,运动员在注意追踪过程中都存在明显的群组效应,随着分心物数量增加,追踪反应速度加快;运动员的注意追踪任务加工规律可以作为运动员选拔和运动训练的心理指标之一。 The present study was intended research the performance of athletes on multiple- object tracking task. Three factors involved were number of distractor, color changing of target and target form changing. The results showed that as the number of distractor increased, athletes' performance also increased, athletes performance was not affected whether target color change or not; Athletes' performance on no form change target was better than that form change target. Athletes' performance of multiple-object tracking task could be as an indicator to choose professional athletes and athletes training.
出处 《西安体育学院学报》 北大核心 2006年第2期124-127,共4页 Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University
基金 国家自然科学基金重点项目资助(项目号:60033020)
关键词 运动员 分心物 目标运动形式 多目标追踪(MOT) athletes distractor movement of target multiple- object tracking(MOT)
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参考文献17

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二级参考文献31

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