期刊文献+

TiO_2纳米线阵列膜的制备及其光催化降解气相甲醛动力学 被引量:3

Synthesis of TiO_2 nanowires array film catalyst and kinetics of photocatalytic degradation of formaldehyde in gas phase
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 分别以阳极氧化铝、玻璃纤维布、玻璃作载体采用溶胶-凝胶法制备Ti O2纳米线阵列膜(Ti O2/AAO)与Ti O2/玻璃、Ti O2/玻布光催化剂,用XRD、电子探针和比表面仪进行表征,并对比其光催化不同浓度气相甲醛的降解活性.结果表明制备的Ti O2纳米线线径为26nm,线长1.2μm,与其他Ti O2载体相比,具有小密度、高比表面积,Ti O2/AAO光催化剂有较大反应速率常数及Langmuir吸附平衡常数,在UV下对低浓度气相甲醛有更多的活性吸附中心,这说明对低浓度气体,高比表面积催化剂有重要作用,它能更多地富集低浓度气体,提高光降解率. The photocatalysts of TiO2 nanowires array film (TiO2/AAO) and TiO2/glass film, TiO2/ fiberglass cloth film were prepared by sol-gel chemistry and were characterized with XRD, electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) and specific surface area measurement. The photocatalytic activity for degradation of gaseous formaldehyde at different initial concentration were also studied and compared. The results showed that the TiO2 nanowires was uniform, about 26 nm in diameter and 1.2 μm in length. The TiO2/ AAO photocatalyst with smaller density and high specific surface area had the greatest reaction rate constant k and Langmuir adsorption constant K, and more adsorption active sites for gaseous formaldehyde at low concentration under UV light as compared with other supports. The high specific surface area photocatalyst played a bigger role in enriching gas and was more beneficial in enhancing photodegradation efficiency for low concentration gas.
出处 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第2期311-317,共7页 CIESC Journal
基金 江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK2001060).~~
关键词 TiO2纳米线阵列膜 气相甲醛 光催化 比表面积 吸附中心 TiO2 nanowires array film gaseous formaldehyde photocatalytic specific surface area size adsorption accessibility
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

二级参考文献55

  • 1郑红,汤鸿霄,王怡中.有机污染物半导体多相光催化氧化机理及动力学研究进展[J].环境科学进展,1996,4(3):1-18. 被引量:114
  • 2.中国环境保护标准汇编-- 大气质量分析方法[M].北京:中国标准出版社,2000..
  • 3付宏祥,吕功煊,李树本.Cr(Ⅵ)离子在CdS催化剂上的吸附及光催化还原[J].感光科学与光化学,1997,15(1):38-44. 被引量:1
  • 4Fujishima A , Tata N Rao, Donal A Tryk. Titanium Dioxide Photocatalysis [J]. Journal of Photochemisity and Photobiology ,2000, 1 ( 1 ) : 1 - 21.
  • 5Tryk D A , Fujishim A, Honda K. Recent Topics in Photoelectrochemistry: Achievements and Future Prospects[J]. Electrochimica acta ,2000,45 ( 15 ) :2363 - 2376.
  • 6Phillips L. A. , Raupp G. B.. Infrared Spectroscopic Investigation of Gas-solid Heterogeneous Photocatalytic Oxidation of Trichloroethylene [ J ]. J Mol Catal , 1992,77 ( 2 ) :297 -311.
  • 7Takexia N, Torimoto T, Smapath S. et al.. Effect of Inter Supports for Titanium Dioxide Loading on Enhancement of Photodecomposition Rate odor Gaseous Propionaldehydyde[ J ]. J Phys Chem, 1995,99 (15) :9986 - 9992.
  • 8Sopyan I, Watanabe M, Mttrasawa S. Efficient Thin-Film Photocatalyst: Photocatalytic Properties In Gas-Phase Acetaldehyde Degradation[J]. J Photochem Photobiol A:Chem., 1996,98(1):79-86.
  • 9Nicola J. Peill, Michael R. Hoffmann. Chemical and Physical Characterization of a TiO2-Coatexl Fiber Optical Cable Reactor [J ]. Environmental Science Technology, 1996,30(4) :2806-2812.
  • 10M F J Dijkstra, H Buwalda, A W F De Jong. Experimental Comparison of Thee Reactor Designs for Photocatalytic Water Purification[ J]. Chemical Engineering Science,2001,56 (2) :547 -555.

共引文献199

同被引文献51

引证文献3

二级引证文献11

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部