摘要
中国能源消费结构将逐步实现以煤炭消费为主向油气消费为主的过渡,油气资源体系中天然气的地位日益重要。从供给的角度看,天然气管网运输的局限性、天然气进口和中小气田开发等都是LNG产业发展的驱动因素。我国LNG产业尚处于发展初期,其发展需要依靠政府扶持。政府应对LNG产业的发展进行中长期规划,并通过国内气田开发和进口天然气两种渠道确保LNG产业的稳定气源。在此基础上,政府应通过环保法规、金融支持、税收减让和财政补贴等产业政策鼓励LNG产业发展。
The transition of the construction of energy consumption in China will achieved step by step, from the coal consumption model to the petroleum consumption model. The natural gas is becoming more and more important in oilgas system. For supplying, the limit of pipe line, import of natural gas, and development of mlddle-small scaled gas fields are all driving factors of the development of liquefied natural gas （LNG） industry. LNG industry in China is still at the initial stage, and its development needs the support from government. The govemment should make a long term program of LNG development, and ensure the gas source by developing domestic gas fields and importing gas. Then the government should encourage LNG industry by the industrial policies such as the law of environmental protection, financial support, revenue decrease and financial allowance etc. as well.
出处
《资源与产业》
2006年第1期49-51,共3页
Resources & Industries
关键词
能源消费
天然气
LNG产业
产业政策
energy consumption
natural gas
LNG industry
industrial policies
