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高淀粉甘薯新品种“万薯34”优化栽培技术 被引量:5

Studies on optimal culture for high starch sweet potato 'Wanshu 34'
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摘要 为了摸清高淀粉甘薯新品种“万薯34”最佳配套高产栽培技术.为该品种的大面积推广和增产增收提供科学依据.试验以“万薯34”原种为试材,采用四元二次回归正交旋转设计方法,对“万薯34”在栽植密度和施用氮、磷、钾肥料对品种的影响进行了研究。研究结果表明:“万薯34”的最佳综合配套高产栽培技术是:5月中下旬栽插.密度为4500-5000株/667m^2,在中等肥力的田块里种植,667m^2施尿素8~12kg,过磷酸钙28~35kg,氯化钾38-48kg,立冬前后收获,可获得鲜薯3000kg/667m^2,藤叶2300kg/667m^2以上的产量。 In order to fully bring out the yield of the new variety, the suitable high-yield cultivation techniques must be made dear. A scientific foundation was provided for high-yield and expanding the new variety. So the test was set up. The test material was ‘Wanshu 34' which was a original variety. The planting density and application amount of N, P, K to sweet potato ‘Wanshu3' was studied by mean of quadratic orthogonal regressive rotation design with four factors and five levels. The resesreh shows ; The optimal scheme of high-yield cultivation techniques is : (i) Planting time is the last ten-day period in May; (ii) Planting density is 4500 - 5000 plants per 667 m^2; (iii) Applying fertilizer is 8 12 kg Urea , 28 - 35 kg Calcium superphosphate, 38 - 48 kg Potassium chloride per 667 m^2 in the medium fertility fields ; ( IV ) Harvesting time is about the Beginning of Winter. The yield is 3000 kg. The fresh sweet potatoes, 2300 kg. Cane and leaves per 667 m^2 can be gained.
出处 《西南农业学报》 CSCD 2006年第1期40-43,共4页 Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金 重庆市科委"十五"育种攻关项目(6659)
关键词 甘薯 “万薯34” 栽培技术 密度 施肥 sweet potato Wanshu 34 cultivation techniques planting density fertilization
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  • 1江苏省农科院 山东省农科院.中国甘薯栽培学[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,1984.9..

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