摘要
为进一步提高葡萄优质栽培技术,作者对葡萄主栽品种“巨峰”开展了嫁接树生产性能的研究。用14个砧木品种嫁接“巨峰,”并进行嫁接树的生长、结实性能和果实品质等方面的观察和分析。结果表明,巨峰嫁接树的生产性能因砧木不同有差异;发现贝达对巨峰有一定的矮化效应;用贝达、1613、420A砧的嫁接树结实性能优良、坐果好,果粒大小整齐,果实品质较佳。因此从生长与结实性能综合表现来看,南方地区巨峰嫁接树适用砧木品种首选为贝达,常用的5BB砧不宜在巨峰上应用。
Kyoho as scion was grafted on fourteen rootstocks（5BB, Huajia No.8, Riparia Glorie ,5C, SO4,1613,Kyoho,101-14, 420A,8B,225RU,Beta,1103,775）,this graft trees were used as experimental, materials,under the same culture management condition, through cxperment we observed the different rootstock varieties infuence ＂Kyoho＂g,＇apevines on produetive capacity and benT qualities, the result showed that, amount of Branch on graft trees with larger,late bud time and flowering time; matu6ng the analysis indicate on Beta,1613,420A, is the best, and Beta bring ＂Kyoho＂into short effect, so comprehensive survery that Kyoh suitable rootstock was Beta.it is suitable for southern Chine by Kyoho graft cultuivation, and 5BB is not.
出处
《上海交通大学学报（农业科学版）》
2006年第1期24-29,共6页
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Agricultural Science)
基金
上海市科技兴农重点攻关项目(沪农科攻字2002No.3-8-14)
关键词
巨峰
姆接栽培
生产性能
浆果品质
kyoho grapevines
graft eultivition
productive capacity
berry, quality
